The Kasubi tombs

The Kasubi Tombs, located in Kampala, Uganda, serve as the sacred burial grounds for four Kabakas (kings of Buganda) and several other members of the Baganda royal family. This revered site holds deep spiritual and political significance for the Ganda people and stands as a remarkable example of traditional Ganda architecture.

Designated a UNESCO World Heritage Site in December 2001, the Kasubi Tombs are celebrated for their architectural uniqueness, as the structures are built entirely from organic materials. The centerpiece, Muzibu-Azaala-Mpanga, is an iconic building constructed with wooden poles, reed wattle, and a vast thatched dome. It demonstrates the ingenuity and craftsmanship of Ganda builders.

Though it was renovated in 1938 to incorporate steel and concrete supports, the tomb’s traditional visual identity was carefully preserved. Today, it remains one of the most distinguished architectural achievements in sub-Saharan Africa, representing the living heritage of the Buganda Kingdom.